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Cigna (CI) Q2 Earnings Top on Specialty Business Strength

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The Cigna Group (CI - Free Report) reported second-quarter 2024 adjusted earnings per share (EPS) of $6.72, which beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 4.7%. The bottom line improved 9.6% year over year.

Adjusted revenues were $60.5 billion, which climbed 24.4% year over year on the back of large client wins in the Evernorth Health Services segment. The top line outpaced the consensus mark by 3.4%.

The quarterly results were driven by growth in the Specialty and Care Services businesses within the Evernorth Health Services segment. However, the company faced headwinds, including a decline in its medical customer base and an escalation in total benefits and expenses. 

CI’s medical customer base was 19 million as of Jun 30, 2024, which slipped 2.4% year over year and lagged the Zacks Consensus Estimate of 19.2 million. The metric was hurt by a decline in Individual and Family Plans customers. 

Total benefits and expenses of $58.1 billion escalated 25% year over year, higher than our estimate of $56.2 billion. The year-over-year increase was due to a significant rise in pharmacy and other service costs. Adjusted SG&A expense ratio improved 110 basis points (bps) year over year to 6% as a result of the business mix shift and continued operational efficiencies.

Adjusted income from operations grew 5% year over year to $1.9 billion on the back of solid contributions from the Evernorth Health Services and Cigna Healthcare businesses.

The Cigna Group Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise

 

Cigna Group Price, Consensus and EPS Surprise

The Cigna Group price-consensus-eps-surprise-chart | The Cigna Group Quote

 

Segmental Update

Evernorth Health Services: The unit recorded adjusted revenues of $49.5 billion, which surged 30% year over year. The metric outpaced the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $47.4 billion and our estimate of $46 billion. The top line benefited on the back of organic growth in Specialty and Care Services businesses and new client wins. 

Adjusted operating income on a pretax basis advanced 7% year over year to $1.62 billion, higher than the consensus mark of $1.59 billion and our estimate of $1.52 billion.  The metric gained from consistent affordability improvements. However, the adjusted pre-tax margin of 3.3% deteriorated 70 bps year over year. 

Cigna Healthcare: Adjusted revenues were $13.1 billion, which grew 3% year over year as a result of premium rate hikes. Yet, the metric lagged our estimate of $14.7 billion.

The unit’s pre-tax adjusted operating income advanced 3% year over year to $1.2 billion, which almost met the consensus mark but missed our estimate of $1.28 billion. The metric benefited on the back of continued operational efficiencies and improved net investment income.

MCR deteriorated 110 bps year over year to 82.3% at the second-quarter end. The metric compares favorably with our estimate of 82.7%.

Financial Position (As of Jun 30, 2024)

Cigna exited the second quarter with cash and cash equivalents of $6.8 billion, which fell 13.2% from the 2023-end level. Total assets of $155.4 billion increased 1.8% from the figure at 2023 end.

Long-term debt amounted to $30.2 billion, which grew 7.2% from the figure as of Dec 31, 2023. Short-term debt totaled $1.7 billion.

Total shareholders’ equity of $41.3 billion declined 10.6% from the 2023-end level.

CI generated operating cash flows of $5.1 billion in the first half of 2024, which dropped 32.1% from the prior-year comparable period.

Debt-to-capitalization ratio was 43.6% at the second-quarter end, which deteriorated 170 bps year over year.

Share Repurchase Update

From Jan 1, 2024, till Jul 31, 2024, Cigna bought back 14.7 million shares for around $5 billion.

2024 Guidance

Adjusted revenues continue to be forecasted at a minimum of $235 billion, which indicates an improvement of at least 20.3% from the 2023 reported figure.

Adjusted operating income is presently anticipated to be a minimum of $8.065 billion. 

Adjusted EPS is estimated to be a minimum of $28.40, which indicates growth of at least 13.2% from the 2023 figure.

CI continues to expect total medical customers of roughly 19.3 million.

MCR continues to be projected within the band of 81.7-82.5%. The adjusted SG&A expense ratio continues to be estimated at around 6.1%.

Adjusted operating income, on a pretax basis, for the Evernorth Health Services segment is still anticipated to be a minimum of $7 billion. Meanwhile, the metric for the Cigna Healthcare unit is still forecasted to be a minimum of $4.775 billion. 

Operating cash flow continues to be forecasted at a minimum of $11 billion.

Earlier, capital expenditures were expected to be around $1.5 billion.

Long-Term Targets Reaffirmed

Cigna expects to achieve average annual adjusted EPS growth in the range of 10-14% in the long term. 

Over the next five years, the company is expected to generate operating cash flows of roughly $60 billion.

Zacks Rank

Cigna currently carries a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy).  You can see the complete list of today’s Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

Other Medical Sector Releases

Of the Medical sector players that have reported second-quarter 2024 results so far, the bottom-line results of UnitedHealth Group Incorporated (UNH - Free Report) , Elevance Health, Inc. (ELV - Free Report) and HCA Healthcare, Inc. (HCA - Free Report) beat the respective Zacks Consensus Estimate.

UnitedHealth Group reported second-quarter adjusted EPS of $6.80, which beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 2.3%. The bottom line rose 10.7% year over year. Revenues amounted to $98.9 billion, which improved 6.4% year over year. The top line outpaced the consensus mark of $98.7 billion The medical care ratio of UnitedHealth Group deteriorated 190 bps year over year to 85.1%.

UNH’s operating earnings deteriorated 2.3% year over year to $7.9 billion. The net margin deteriorated to 4.3% from 5.9% in the year-ago period. The health benefits business of UnitedHealth Group, UnitedHealthcare, generated revenues of $73.9 billion. The figure rose 5.3% year over year. The UnitedHealthcare business served 50.4 million people as of Jun 30, 2024, which decreased 4.6% year over year. Revenues in the Optum business line were $62.9 billion, which climbed 11.7% year over year. 

Elevance Health reported second-quarter adjusted earnings of $10.12 per share, which outpaced the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 1.3%. The bottom line improved 12% year over year. Operating revenues of $43.2 billion dipped 0.4% year over year. However, the top line beat the consensus mark by 0.5%. Medical membership of Elevance Health was around 45.8 million as of Jun 30, 2024, which slipped 5% year over year. Premiums decreased 3.2% year over year to $35.4 billion. Product revenues of $5.5 billion advanced 13.8% year over year.

The Health Benefits segment’s operating revenues totaled $37.2 billion, which decreased 2.2% year over year. Operating gain remained almost flat year over year at $2.1 billion. The operating margin of 5.8% improved 20 bps year over year. The Carelon unit’s operating revenues amounted to $13.3 billion, which rose 10% year over year. 

HCA Healthcare reported second-quarter adjusted EPS of $5.50, which beat the Zacks Consensus Estimate by 10.7%. The bottom line improved 28.2% year over year. Revenues amounted to $17.5 billion, which improved 10.3% year over year. The top line outpaced the consensus mark by 2.2%. Same-facility equivalent admissions increased 5.2% year over year while same-facility admissions grew 5.8% year over year. 

Same-facility revenue per equivalent admission rose 4.4% year over year. Same-facility inpatient surgeries grew 2.6% year over year while same-facility outpatient surgeries declined 2.1% year over year. Additionally, same-facility emergency room visits rose 5.5% year over year and beat our growth estimate of 4.3%. Adjusted EBITDA improved 16.2% year over year to $3.6 billion.

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